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Albert Watson II : ウィキペディア英語版 | Albert Watson II
Albert Watson II (January 5, 1909 – March 19, 1993) was a United States Army lieutenant general. He participated in World War II and fought in a number of significant battles in the Pacific Theater including the Battle of Okinawa. From May 1961 to January 1963, Watson served as Commandant of Berlin and commanded American military forces there when construction of the Berlin Wall began. A major diplomatic incident occurred when members of Watson's staff were refused access to East Berlin. Riots also broke out during his tenure following the death of Peter Fechter. From 1964 to 1965, Watson filled the position of Commissioner of the United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands. He increased Ryuku autonomy but ultimately spoke against significant lessening of American administration authority in the Ryukyus. Watson received two Distinguished Service Medals during his career. ==Life== Watson was born January 5, 1909 and grew up in Mount Vernon, Illinois. His father was an Army colonel and his grandfather, Albert Watson was a member of the Supreme Court of Illinois.〔 His family raised him Episcopalian and he remained so throughout his life.〔 He married Anne Dunlap Bucher and had two children with her: Albert Watson III and John B. Watson.〔 Both of his sons attended military schools in Pennsylvania.〔 He became reasonably fluent in German while serving in the country. His hobbies included playing tennis and golf.〔 The Berlin press also noted that he enjoyed horseback riding, bridge, light opera, and mystery novels. Syracuse University holds the collection of his writings in their Special Collections Research Center.
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